May 8, 2009

Obama’s Budget Expands Funding for Economic Opportunity Programs and New Funding for IDAs

Filed under: Action, News, Policy — Sunaena K. Chhatry @ 12:37 pm

Yesterday, President Obama released his detailed budget for FY 2010.

In addition to healthcare reform, efforts to strengthen the economy and strategies to decrease the national deficit, the President has more than doubled funding for some programs and fully funded new programs that provide economic opportunity to low-and moderate-income Americans.

The budget supports asset-building by allocating:

  • $24 million for Assets for Independence, the federal program that funds Individual Development Accounts (IDAs).
  • $5 million for the Beginning Farmer and Rancher IDA Program, this is a new program with full funding.
  • $25 million for microloans as well as support for technical assistance programs that give entrepreneurs access to counseling and business development expertise.
  • $7 million to make Pell Grant funding mandatory and increase as well as index maximum awards.
  • $2.5 billion Access and Completion Incentive Fund, a new five-year program to support innovative state efforts to help low-income students succeed and complete their college education.
  • $2 million to pilot housing counseling program.

Within the next two years, the budget also proposes to expand the Earned Income Tax Credit, make the American Opportunity Tax Credit for higher education permanent, expand Child Tax Credit, and increase retirement security through auto enrollment.

We are especially pleased to learn that the administration has expressed an interest in working with Congress to revise asset limits for federal means-tested programs. It also takes steps to reverse the system of upside-down wealth subsidies by capping the mortgage interest, property tax and other deductions at 28%.

Advocates can learn more about this tremendous opportunity to promote policies that help low-income families build and maintain wealth by attending a webinar hosted by CFED. Click here to learn more and register.

For more information on the budget, click here.

May 7, 2009

Income Gap Hits Record Level: What to do about growing inequality?

Filed under: Policy, Research — Sunaena K. Chhatry @ 11:12 am

The gap in income between the wealthiest Americans and all others has grown considerably in recent decades. According to a new report released by the Center on Budget and Policy Priorities, between 1979 and 2006 the income gap between the rich and the poor tripled. A growing body of data suggests greater income concentration at the top than at any time since 1929.

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Regressive federal tax polices are partially responsible for this growing inequality. The report cites that legislation enacted under the Bush administration have provided tax payers with about 1.7 trillion in tax cuts through 2008. These large tax reductions have made the distribution of after-tax income more unequal. In fact, high-income households received by far the largest tax cuts—not only in dollar terms but also as a percentage of income—the tax cuts have increased the concentration of after-tax income at the top of the spectrum.

State leaders can begin to address the widening income and wealth gap by:

  • Creating state funding for Individual Development Accounts, a successful program that provides incentives for low-income families to save and build wealth.
  • Eliminating asset limits in public benefit programs. States have full discretion to eliminate the asset test that families are required to undergo in order to qualify for public assistance like CalWORKs, Food Stamps, Medical and more.

The widening income gap threatens the promise of the American Dream, the belief that if you work hard and play by the rules then you can move up the economic ladder and live the American Dream of owning a home and enjoying financial security. If the United States is to remain the land of opportunity then policy makers must consider these policy solutions.

To download the report click here: Income Gaps Hit Record Levels In 2006, New Data Show Rich-Poor Gap Tripled Between 1979 and 2006